California, September 24, 2025
News Summary
California has passed legislation to accelerate approval for 2,000 new oil wells annually in Kern County to stabilize oil supply amidst rising gas prices and refinery closures. Signed by Governor Newsom, this bill aims to mitigate high gasoline prices currently averaging $4.65 per gallon, significantly above the national average. The legislation seeks to balance fossil fuel production with a commitment to green energy while addressing concerns from advocacy groups about potential impacts on climate goals.
California has enacted new legislation to stabilize its oil supply amid rising gas prices and forthcoming refinery closures. Signed by Governor Gavin Newsom, the law accelerates the approval process for 2,000 new oil wells annually over the next ten years in Kern County, which is a major oil-producing area in the state. This decision comes as California residents currently face an average gasoline price of $4.65 per gallon, significantly exceeding the national average of $3.17.
The legislation is particularly timely, as California prepares to reduce the number of operational refineries from 13 to 11 with the closures of Valero and Phillips 66 facilities. Historical data indicates that California had as many as 40 refineries in 1983, underscoring a dramatic decline in local refining capacity over the decades. Governor Newsom stated that the purpose of the new regulations is to stabilize the state’s gasoline supply and avert severe price spikes at the gas pump.
As local oil production has decreased, California has grown increasingly dependent on foreign sources for approximately three-quarters of its oil. This shift has prompted fears of supply insecurities and price volatility among consumers. The latest legislation aims not only to diversify the state’s fuel supply but also to stabilize petroleum markets overall.
Recently, California passed a comprehensive suite of bills geared towards a transition to green energy. However, these bills also seek to keep energy costs manageable for residents. The current legislation providing relaxation of oil production regulations in Kern County is described as “targeted and environmentally responsible.” It aims to balance the need for fossil fuel production with the commitment to greener energy alternatives, especially in light of ongoing climate challenges.
The state’s cap-and-trade program has been extended to 2045, which focuses on reducing emissions from large corporations. Additionally, California’s Wildfire Fund has been updated with new funding measures for utility companies to address wildfire liabilities effectively. However, advocacy groups have expressed concerns that these recent legal reforms could undermine the state’s climate goals and disproportionately affect communities located near refineries.
Consumer Watchdog criticized the legislative measures, claiming they will lead to higher costs for residents without effectively addressing the underlying issues in the oil market. Furthermore, the California Energy Commission has delayed proposals for imposing penalties on excessive oil industry profits, indicating a shift in regulatory strategy.
As California grapples with its refining capacity challenges, there remains a focus on the essential task of transitioning away from fossil fuels. The aim is to ensure that consumers bear no undue burden from rising prices while the state navigates the complexities involved in energy production and environmental sustainability. Despite the mixed reactions from advocacy groups, industry leaders express optimism that these policy changes may foster a more collaborative relationship between California and oil companies moving forward.
FAQ
What new legislation has California enacted regarding oil production?
California has signed legislation that fast-tracks the approval of 2,000 new oil wells per year over the next decade in Kern County to stabilize the state’s gasoline supply amidst rising gas prices and refinery closures.
How much do Californians pay for a gallon of gasoline compared to the national average?
California residents currently pay an average of $4.65 for a gallon of regular gasoline, significantly higher than the national average of $3.17.
What is the current status of oil refineries in California?
The number of operational refineries in California is set to decrease from 13 to 11 with the planned closures of Valero and Phillips 66 facilities.
What criticisms have advocacy groups voiced regarding California’s new oil legislation?
Advocacy groups have criticized the latest developments, arguing that they jeopardize the state’s climate goals and disproportionately impact communities near refineries.
Key Features
Feature | Description |
---|---|
Legislation Purpose | Stabilize California’s oil supply and prevent gas price spikes. |
New Oil Wells | Fast-tracks the approval of 2,000 new oil wells annually in Kern County for the next ten years. |
Current Gas Prices | Average of $4.65 per gallon in California compared to $3.17 nationwide. |
Refinery Closures | Operational refineries reduced from 13 to 11 with closures of Valero and Phillips 66. |
Climate Goals | Criticism from advocacy groups on potential impacts to climate objectives. |
Deeper Dive: News & Info About This Topic
- CBS News: Newsom’s California Climate and Energy Policies
- Wikipedia: Oil Industry in California
- Politico Pro: Newsom Signs Energy Affordability Package
- Google Search: California Energy Affordability Package
- ABC7 News: California Regulators Pause on Oil Company Penalties
- Google Scholar: California Oil Production Legislation
- LA Times: Skelton Monday Politics Newsletter on Newsom and Oil
- Encyclopedia Britannica: California
- Fortune: Senate Blocks California Gas Cars Sales Ban
- Google News: California Gas Prices

Author: STAFF HERE HUNTINGTON BEACH
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